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Motor Used to Stabilize Remote-Controlled Camera
Crane
It is a staple of the summer box office blockbuster:
the car chase. Car chases have not only become a vital
component of an action movie, they have also had to
evolve, with audiences demanding even more thrills.
To put the audience directly into the flow of traffic,
studio executives turn to com panies like Adventure
Equipment, whose Ultimate Arm, a gyrostablized, camera-mounted,
remote-controlled crane system attached to an SUV, gets
in where the action is. Maxon Motors’ (Fall River
MA) RE40 motor is used to maneuver the camera, capturing
all the adrenaline-pumping moments. Inventor Lev Yevstratov,
and co-developers George Peters and Vasily Orlov, utilized
the neodymium-driven motor as an integral, on-the-fly
stabilizer in the Lev Head, the three-axis camera unit
at the tip of the Ultimate Arm crane. The crane provides
linear positioning, and the Lev Head is used for angular
positioning. The 400- pound Ultimate Arm crane, mounted
on a Mercedes ML-55 AMG, is itself designed to swing
a full 360° in six seconds. The operators manipulate
the camera and crane from inside the SUV. Using joysticks
for movement, they watch several monitors in the back
seat, communicating with
the driver and focus-puller in the front seats via an
open-mic system. In addition to aiding the pan/tilt/rotation
abilities of the camera, the 17- ounce motor compensates
for a varied amount of turbulences: wind resistance
from moving at high speeds (stunts are often filmed
at over 100 mph), bumps on an uneven driving surface,
or the swaying the Lev Head encounters when suspended
from a helicopter. The result is much like a tank’s
gun barrel, which remains level even if the rest of
the vehicle is shaking. Past systems were fixed to their
carriers and lacked compensation for turbulences; they
suffered from jostling and vibrations that had to be
cut out in the editing process, necessitating several
takes and creating splicedtogether scenes that had an
artificial feel. To ensure a steady image, the motor
receives signals from an array of sensors and gyroscopes
in the Lev Head and Ultimate Arm crane. Jeff Randall,
sales engineer at Maxon Motors, noted that encoders,
which can give feedback to help position the motor and
indicate speed, may also be attached, as well as brakes.
The system has been used for NASCAR pre-lap footage
and also in films such as Batman Begins, where a 10-
minute car chase reaching up to 105 mph was filmed in
live action without special effects. Director Chris
Nolan demanded realistic scenes with an integrated,
continuous flow of action, rather than amalgamating
a scene from multiple do-overs or relying on digital
technology. Almost 80% of the scene was filmed with
the Lev Head/Ultimate Arm system. Maxon notes that the
RE40 has applications outside consumer interests. The
unit is found in autonomous robots for military use,
medical cast-removal saws, autopilot devices, elevator
motors, and production and manufacturing automation
equipment.
More Information
For more information, contact Debora Setters, National
Marketing Manager at Maxon Motors, at DSetters@maxonmotorusa.com
or visit http://info.ims.ca/5786-317
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